Showing posts with label technology news. Show all posts
Showing posts with label technology news. Show all posts

Friday, February 27, 2009

Brown sets targets for science


Prime Minister Gordon Brown has set targets to increase the number of pupils in secondary school in England taking science subjects. 

In the next five years, Mr Brown wants to double the number of pupils taking "triple science", which includes biology, chemistry and physics. 

He also wants to have access to science as single subjects in 90% of schools. 

Mr Brown, speaking at Oxford University, says he wants to "ring-fence" science during the recession. 

The prime minister emphasised the economic importance of protecting the investment in science. 

Teacher training 

"Some say that now is not the time to invest, but the bottom line is that the downturn is no time to slow down our investment in science. We will not allow science to become a victim of the recession," said Mr Brown.  
There were promises to help redundant workers re-train as teachers


There were also promises to offer "personalised support from education consultants" for graduates made redundant from science and technology companies who are considering re-training as maths or science teachers. 

Mr Brown set out targets to increase the number of pupils taking the triple science option, at present taken by 8.5% of students. By 2014, he said he wanted to double this figure, representing an extra 100,000 pupils. 

There was also a target to increase the number of pupils taking A-level maths, from 56,000 to 80,000 in the next five years. 

The Conservatives' Schools Secretary, Michael Gove, rejected the promises. 

"The government's latest promises are completely meaningless given Labour's appalling record on science. 

"The reality is that thanks to their reforms the number of children taking only one science GCSE has doubled in the last year alone, and there are whole areas of the country where not a single child sits three sciences at GCSE." 

Specialist teachers 

Mike Harris of the Institute of Directors said there was an important economic need to provide specialist science and maths teachers in schools to help nurture the subject and to protect the supply of graduates in these fields. 

"The uncomfortable reality is that despite reservoirs of good will, considerable industry engagement and positive government intervention, the number of graduates in the key Stem [science, technology, engineering and maths] disciplines has at best remained pretty flat in recent years. This must be turned around, and quickly." 

There have been warnings about the difficulty in recruiting specialist science teachers. 

Last summer, a report from the University of Buckingham found that almost one in four secondary schools in England no longer has any specialist physics teachers. 

On the wider issues associated with the "knowledge economy", Mr Brown stressed that he would maintain the increased momentum in expenditure he outlined as Chancellor in the 2004, in his 10-year Science and Innovation Investment Framework. 

This should see public spend in the science base of the UK rise to £6.3bn by 2010/2011.

Sunday, January 25, 2009

iPhone gets a touch screen rival

Ever since Apple changed mobiles forever with the launch of its iPhone, the rest of the industry has been playing catch up.Now, one of its biggest rivals in the market, Nokia, claims to have done just that.Released on 23 January, its 5800 XpressMusic is the company's first touch screen phone.Costing almost £100 less than the iPhone, it could start a price war.But at £250 it's still not cheap and the big question is - is it good enough to take on Apple?Newsbeat listeners Sophie Reed and Nik Williams got a sneak preview and gave us their thoughts. 

Screen size 

Sophie's first impression wasn't good but it did improve. 

She said: "When I got the phone I thought it was quite hard to use - the screen is smaller than the iPhone - but I've had it a couple of weeks now and I've gotten used to it.  
Sophie thinks the screen on the 5800 could be bigger


"You can view pictures, go on the internet and connect to any wi-fi that's available." 

The 5800 has got 8G of memory, meaning it can hold around 6000 songs. 

And Sophie reckons that's one of its best features. 

"I think it's really good as a music player. I just got loads of songs from my computer, put them all on there and the quality when you play it out, either through headphones or its speakers, is really good," she said. 

Pointer pen 

Style wise the 5800 is slightly thicker than its rival and has a smaller screen - 3.2 inches compared to 3.5 for the iPhone. 

She said: "It's a bit chunky but because it's got a big screen it looks quite good. But I think the iPhone looks cooler really because it's thinner and looks more modern." 

Although it uses similar touch technology to the iPhone, the 5800 comes with a plastic pointer pen that makes it easier to use than just with fingers.  
Nik isn't so keen on the idea of a pointer pen with the 5800


But Nik reckons the pen takes away from the whole point of having a touch-sensitive screen. 

He said: "It just seemed so fiddly to use with your fingers. 

"You either missed what you were trying to hit or ended up touching the wrong part of the screen or internet link and ending up not getting to where you wanted to be." 

So overall? 

Sophie said: "It's a good phone, and cheaper than the iPhone. But I don't think it's as good because the iPhone has a bigger screen and seems to have more to it." 

Nik said: "It's got some pretty cool features but ultimately, for me, Apple has just set the bar so high with the iPhone that the 800 XpressMusic doesn't come close."


BRITANNICA REACHES OUT TO THE WEB


The Encyclopaedia Britannica has unveiled a plan to let readers help keep the reference work up to date.Under the plan, readers and contributing experts will help expand and maintain entries online.Experts will also be enrolled in a reward scheme and given help to promote their command of a subject.However, Britannica said it would not follow Wikipedia in letting a wide range of people make contributions to its encyclopaedia.User choice"We are not abdicating our responsibility as publishers or burying it under the now-fashionable 'wisdom of the crowds'," wrote Jorge Cauz, president of Encyclopaedia Britannica in a blog entry about the changes. He added: "We believe that the creation and documentation of knowledge is a collaborative process but not a democratic one."Britannica plans to do more with the experts that have already made contributions. They will be encouraged to keep articles up to date and be given a chance to promote their own expertise.Selected readers will also be invited to contribute and many readers will be able to use Britannica materials to create their own works that will be featured on the site.However, it warned these would sit alongside the encyclopaedia entries and the official material would carry a "Britannica Checked" stamp, to distinguish it from the user-generated content.Alongside the move towards more openness, will be a re-design of the Britannica site and the creation of the web-based tools that visitors can use to put together their own reference materials.Britannica has unveiled a beta, or trial, version of what will become the finished Britannica Online website.